PM Method · IPMA

IPMA thinks in competences. So does WORKSPACE.PM.

Perspective, people, practice: the three competence areas of the ICB find their tools here - from the strategy cascade via stakeholder and team work to opportunities, risks and programs.

51014PerspectivePeoplePracticeIPMA
Perspective
Strategy, governance and culture - the project’s context
Three competence areas · 29 elements

Featured in »Projektmanagement Aktuell« - the journal of GPM, the German Project Management Association (issue 1/2026).

Read the story

Where IPMA sits on the spectrum

And which methods are in the neighbourhood

AgileHybridClassic

IPMA: competence-based, method-neutral

IPMA - represented in Germany by the GPM - prescribes no process model: the ICB describes competences that carry in agile and classic projects alike. That is why the IPMA zone spans broadly across the middle of the spectrum: in WORKSPACE.PM you run every workstream in the way of working that fits the initiative, keeping the same governance bracket.

Where competence trickles away in daily work

Four patterns from organisations with well-trained project managers - and tools that fail to keep up

Competence without foundation

Certified professionals know what to do - but the tool knows neither environment analysis nor opportunity value. Everything lives in side documents.

Strategy stays at the top

Goals sit in the annual deck - which project contributes to what, and with what weight, nobody knows reliably.

People work without a trace

Conversations, moods, commitments: much is lived, little is recorded - and it is lost when the project lead changes.

Opportunities stay gut feeling

Risks have a register with numbers - opportunities just a slide at the margin, without value, measure or deadline.

Three competence areas - and the tools they live in

The ICB structures project competence into perspective, people and practice. Six stations show what WORKSPACE.PM carries each area with.

1

Perspective: strategy and alignment

Project work starts in context: strategy, governance and benefit determine why a project exists.

From strategic objective to gate decision

The OKR cascade connects strategy fields, objectives and key results across all levels; projects dock on with a contribution type - primary, secondary, supporting - and a weighting. The project proposal already carries its strategic link, passes scoring and gate decision, and takes the link into the project.

Proposal · Service portal 2.0
Strategic objective: expand digital services
Contribution: primary · weighting 60%
Gate decision: Go
2

People: leadership and teamwork

Projects succeed through people - leadership, communication and teamwork are competences of their own, not an afterthought.

Teams with roles, a living project feed, meetings with memory

Teams work with clear roles; the project feed carries posts, images and polls - anonymous or open, with reactions and reply threads. Meetings record attendance, link cards and people in the minutes, and take decisions through a real approval.

Poll in the project feedanonymous
How viable is the rollout plan?
Viable67 %
Needs sharpening33 %
12 votes · 3 reactions
3

People: stakeholders and environment

Whoever understands the project environment leads it - stakeholder analysis is a core ICB competence.

A register that reaches all the way to the action plan

Every stakeholder carries type, influence, attitude and conflict potential - and an individual action plan with expectations, expected behaviour and agreed steps including an owner. Environment analysis and stakeholder portfolio derive directly from the register, while the responsibility matrix and the org chart order accountability.

Action plan per stakeholder
Logistics departmentType: internalAttitude: critical
Expectations / concerns
Extra load in daily business
Expected behaviour
Reluctance during testing
Measures
Early pilot involvement, weekly update
Owner: J. Brandt
4

Practice: costs, schedule, control

The craft of the ICB practices: structure, schedule, costs and resources under control - with numbers instead of shouting.

From the network diagram to the automatic labour cost line

Work breakdown structure, network diagram with critical path and baselines carry the scheduling work; the utilisation matrix shows capacity across projects. Cost types with account number and Capex/Opex classification structure the budget - and labour costs arise automatically from time tracking times hourly rate, switchable between plan and actual.

Cost types & structure
External servicesAccount 4400 · external · Opex
Capital investmentAccount 0450 · external · Capex
Capex 35% · Opex 65%
Labour costs: automatic from time × hourly rate
5

Practice: opportunities and risks

The ICB treats opportunities and risks as a pair - both are identified, assessed and actively managed.

Two registers, one method - with a real opportunity value

The opportunity register derives the net opportunity value transparently from benefit times probability; measures act promoting on the probability or amplifying on the benefit, and every exploitation window announces itself before it expires. On the risk side, the 5×5 matrix, bow-tie, key risk indicators and Monte Carlo reserves stand ready.

Opportunity O-04 · Digitalisation funding program
Net opportunity value: €80k × 60% = €48k
promotingincreases the probability
amplifyingincreases the benefit
Window: active · expiring soon (30 days)
6

Practice: change and programs

Transformation is program work: several projects, shared goals, harvested synergies.

Programs with goals, synergies with status

Programs bundle projects with budget, timeframe and their own goals; synergies are captured in five types - from cost savings to market synergy - and tracked to the status “realised”. Change requests carry category, impact and approvers, and scenarios pass an approval workflow before they change the portfolio.

Program synergies
Cost savings
€120k
realised
Knowledge transfer
2 projects
identified
Five synergy types · tracked to “realised”

Competence needs a complete toolbox

The ICB demands breadth: strategy, people and craft in one. That is exactly what the platform is built for - every competence finds its module, and all modules share one data basis. From the stakeholder register to the strategy cascade, you work in the same system your organisation reports in.

Frequently asked questions about IPMA in WORKSPACE.PM

The tools behind perspective, people and practice

Yes - the three ICB competence areas find their tools in the system: perspective via the OKR strategy cascade with project alignment, people via teams, project feed, meetings and the stakeholder register with action plan, practice via breakdown structure, network diagram, costs, resources plus opportunity and risk registers. Competence meets foundation - in the same system your organisation reports in.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

Strategy fields, objectives and key results form a cascade across all levels; projects link up with a contribution type - primary, secondary, supporting - and a weighting. The strategy health score from 0 to 100 shows the cascade’s health, the alignment matrix uncovers projects without strategic link, and the project proposal already carries its strategic objective through scoring and gate decision.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

Teams work with three roles - team lead, member, observer - and their own tools. The project feed carries posts, images and polls, anonymous or open, with reactions and reply threads. Meetings record participants and attendance, link cards and people in the minutes, and take decisions through an approval with four states - up to approval with conditions.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

Down to the action plan per person: every stakeholder carries type, influence, attitude and conflict potential plus expectations, expected behaviour and agreed measures with an owner. Environment analysis and stakeholder portfolio derive directly from the register, the responsibility matrix clarifies accountability per work package, and the org chart shows the project’s reporting lines.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

With a dedicated opportunity register in the same method: the net opportunity value derives transparently from benefit times probability, measures act promoting on the probability or amplifying on the benefit, the 4×4 matrix compares gross and net, and every exploitation window announces itself thirty days before expiry. Good surprises become plannable.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

Programs bundle projects with budget, timeframe and their own goals; an aggregated board shows the work of all member projects. Synergies are captured in five types and tracked to “realised”, change requests carry category, impact and approvers, and portfolio scenarios pass an approval workflow before going live.

Related capabilities in WORKSPACE.PM:

Related methods

When your organisation combines standards

Give your competence the tool it deserves

Start free - strategy, stakeholders and registers are set up in minutes.